This
weekend, I had the idea to hang out few hours to escape from my sad student
condition: reviewing my lessons for
final exams. Thus, I decided to go to the cinema to watch the very last episode
of Hunger Games.
(By the
way, if you really love Hunger Games as I did, PLEASE DO NOT SEE THIS EPISODE.
I’ve never seen an end so cliché. And I’ve never laughed so much at the view of
someone dying. Disgusting.)
Anyway,
Hunger Games tells the story of Katniss Everdeen, a young girl who lives in a
country run by the Capitol. Capitol’s inhabitants are all healthy and way too
rich and exhibitionist. They wear false rainbow eyelashes when the rest of the
country is poor and tries to live hunting and farming. Each year, the Capitol
organizes Hunger Games: two children of each district of the country are chosen
(what a pleasure!) to struggle to death in an arena, under a dome plenty of
cameras. Their struggle is broadcasted in the whole country, as a pointless TV
serie like The Truman Show would be or like Secret Story. Nevertheless, as each
year these children have to die until only one still alive, Katniss Everdeen,
who was herself a survivor of the Games, decided to raise the whole country
population against Capitol power.
Actually,
this is only a basic story about politic and power. But as I was writing my
final paper in this course this weekend, I could only watch this as a story of
freedom. And be critical on this point.
Indeed,
Katniss Everdeen was at first not free because the system of her country alienated
her to the Capitol, which took away all of her assets while she was working.
Then, she was not free because this same Capitol settled her under a dome.
Hence, she decided to overthrow the power gathering the population of every
district behind her. But even there, while struggling for freedom, she lost a
part of her freedom. She had to play the role of the convener in front of the
cameras. To arrange troops, she had to look pretty, to take her most compelling
voice, and to literally act in fake war scenes. Consequently, where is her
freedom? Moreover, I learnt (!!! THIS IS A SPOIL, sorry !!!) in this last
episode that even her war peers and friends used her. She is only a tool, a
being-in-itself as Sartre conceptualized it. She is an object for her army
superiors and for the population, the rebels. Wanting to reach a
being-for-itself, she felt into a being-for-others, without her agreement.
Furthermore,
she wanted to escape from her condition at first because she thought that she
was not free as a farmer. And that’s what the Capitol claims: “these people are
not wise enough to think. They don’t deserve to be free, they don’t deserve an
existence because they are not human, they are workers. Let’s use them to do
our bad tasks and let’s enjoy our measureless treasures freely”. But the fact
is that in the Capitol, people are not freer. They just follow the President
voice and wear crazy clothes in crazy places. But if their first wish was to
plant carrots all of their life, because they do love planting carrots, they
forget this under the pressure of their society. Then they are no freer. They
have everything they want but they are not free.
In other
words, Hunger Games shows that every human condition offers less freedom that
we could have if we spend our live struggling to obtain it. But even when we
finally reach our goals, we remain unhappy, and we want to be freer.
“We are
condemned to freedom” said Sartre. But we are also condemned to an infinite
insatiability. This is a part of human characteristics to always want more.
Than, are
we really condemned to be free? I would say yes. Because Sartre made this
statement and that I’m far from being the next great philosopher of the
century. So I harshly believe him. We have to be free to be a human. But if
being a human means to be free, then we’ll just never be human. Because it is
impossible to be free. Struggling for freedom may be a part of our human
condition but the desire to always be better is another part. And both don’t
match together.
Therefore,
to be a human, I think that we should learn to live the absurdity, to love the
absurdity, and do not expect anything from anyone, as Meursault did in The Stranger of Camus. Sartre suggested
to face the bad faith and to understand that we could never escape from absurdity.
Then let’s live this absurd life! We don’t need to be freer, but to accept
everything that happens.
I tell
myself that this is really weird to assume that, and neither Beauvoir, or
Sartre, or even my consciousness would tolerate this statement. But it is a
thought that get away from my brain when I saw people watching Katniss Everdeen
struggling with no end and for nothing, like a fish in its bowl, soundless but
delighting to the eye.
ReplyDeleteHi Ninon,
I found your review very interesting and different. I did not think this way when I saw the film, but for me your arguments make a lot of sense. However, I was curious about your opinion regarding the end of the film. Even after the fall of the capital, don’t you believe that Katniss could be free?
Hey !
ReplyDeleteAn original point indeed. I've never seen the Hunger Games saga, though I read it a long time ago.
I think it is more than a basic story about politic and power. It deals with dystopia, societies meant to prevent people from enjoying a happy life. Still, it doesn't invalid your point: it is a basic storyline, but it was designed for teenagers. It isn't really linked to your post but I thought you'd like to know more about dystopia.
I only have one question for you: you said you believe Sartre's right, and that being human means accepting, embracing or loving absurdity. But if so, it isn't absurdity anymore. Can one truly prevail absurdity, in the way Camus meant it? I think there is a reason why he thinks we should rebel against absurdity: it is because we can't accept it, otherwise it wouldn't be absurdity. Furthermore, even if you actually managed to overcome that ordeal, you will find another source of absurdity, for sure. What do you think?
Hey Ninon,
ReplyDeleteTo my mind, I find your critical blog post very interesting and original. To make a link between Sartre and Katniss Everdeen, this is a brilliant idea!
I would like to make an other link between them, that you have succinctly mentioned. Indeed, Katniss plays a role, the one of the girl in love with Peeta, who fights against the Capitol and who is resolutely involved with the rebels. (We know that it is not true: Katniss is not so convinced that Coin (the chief of the rebels) tries to show it and she doubts of the legitimacy of the fight of the rebels.) Then, we could think that she has, like Sartre would say, bad faith: under pressure from societal forces, she adopts false values to abandon his innate freedom.
However, to my mind she is free because she tries to be free. She refuses to abandon her freedom for Coin and the rebels. She does not, unlike the waiter that Sartre uses as example, convince herself that she is really like everybody wants her to be. Of course, she involves herself in the rebellion despite the fact that she is a little unsociable and that she is not sure to want a war. However, she refuses to lose all of her freedom by imposing some exigencies to Coin and by being uncomfortable with the untruthful role that she has to play.
Do you agree with me? Do you think that Katniss Everdeen is a bad-faith-woman? For you, wanting to be free, is it already be free?